III. Field Guide to the Forest Service

Working Together for Economic Vitality in Rural, Forest-based Communities – SBS Wood Shavings

Wildland fire and arid conditions are facts of life in the Smokey Bear and Sacramento Ranger Districts on the Lincoln National Forest near Ruidoso, New Mexico. Thinning is necessary to restore forest and watershed health. A top priority for the Forest is to develop a commercial use for the trees removed during thinning operations.

Glen and Sherry Barrow wanted to do their part in the restoration of forest health. As members of the Ruidoso Wildland Urban Interface Group, they recognized the need to establish a successful wood waste utilization operation.

With grants from the Forest Service's State and Private Forestry-Economic Action Programs through the Four Corner's Sustainable Forest Partnership and through the Collaborative Forest Restoration Program, Sherry and Glen forged ahead. In December, 2001, they began construction on a facility to produce wood shavings for animal bedding, a product in demand locally. In less than a year SBS Wood Shavings turned out the first bags of their product. They currently have four employees but expect to expand as they develop regular customers and clients.

SBS Wood Shavings is a good example of how an integrated approach among the three branches of the Forest Service helps foster economic vitality in rural, forest-based communities while restoring degraded forest ecosystems.

Below are some examples of the roles that each branch played:

National Forest System

  • Identify forest stands to be treated
  • Prepare contract arrangements for material
  • Provide interface between logging operators
  • Award timber sales or stewardship contracts
  • Network with state agencies

State and Private Forestry

  • Bring partners together to develop and implement a solution
  • Identify potential funding sources
  • Provide technical assistance on processing wood, such as using small diameter wood

Offer Firewise program

  • Interface with state foresters and economic development offices
  • Provide small business assistance networks
  • Provide marketing assistance
  • Oversee community fire protection
  • Offer Economic Recovery and Rural Development Grants

Research
Provide information on

  • Construction of short log hauling cages
  • Equipment for processing material into wood shavings
  • Air emission regulations and quantities in wood dryers
  • Assistance with technical troubleshooting